Skywatchers around the globe are set for a celestial spectacle this year, as the final total lunar eclipse of 2025 will occur on the night of September 7–8. During this rare astronomical event, Earth will align perfectly between the Sun and the Moon, casting its shadow across the lunar surface.
Unlike a partial eclipse—where only part of the Moon dips into Earth’s shadow—a total lunar eclipse submerges the entire Moon into the planet’s umbra. As direct sunlight is blocked, the Moon takes on a deep red or coppery glow, often referred to as a “Blood Moon.” This phenomenon occurs because Earth’s atmosphere bends and filters sunlight, scattering blue light while allowing red and orange wavelengths to illuminate the Moon.
The upcoming Blood Moon will last for about 82 minutes in its total phase, offering observers a breathtaking crimson view of Earth’s only natural satellite. Astronomers and spiritual practitioners alike are encouraging people to mark their calendars and witness this dramatic event.
Traditions and Beliefs in Hindu Culture
In India, eclipses are considered spiritually significant. The period leading up to and during the eclipse, known as sutak, is traditionally observed with rituals and restrictions. According to Hindu beliefs, the Moon is afflicted during this phase, and devotees are advised to focus on prayers and meditation.
Some recommended practices include chanting mantras dedicated to Chandra Dev (the Moon God), reciting the Mahamrityunjaya Mantra, reading sacred scriptures, and purifying deities and homes with Gangajal (holy Ganges water). Bathing before and after the eclipse is also considered auspicious.
Special guidance is given for pregnant women, who are encouraged to keep a coconut filled with water on their laps during the eclipse, later releasing it into flowing water as a symbolic act of protection.
Do’s During the Lunar Eclipse
- Engage in meditation, bhajans, and spiritual chanting.
- Purify idols with Gangajal or clean water.
- Sprinkle holy water around the home after the eclipse.
- Chant the Hanuman Chalisa or Bajrang Baan for relief from stress and negativity.
- Read sacred texts and take a holy dip in the Ganga during Pitru Paksha Purnima.
Don’ts During the Lunar Eclipse
- Avoid starting new ventures, marriages, or housewarmings.
- Refrain from cooking or eating during the eclipse.
- Do not touch idols, tulsi plants, or temple items.
- Avoid using sharp tools like knives and scissors.
- Pregnant women should avoid exposure to the eclipse directly.
- Sleeping during the eclipse is discouraged.
As science meets tradition, the September 2025 Blood Moon promises to be both an astronomical wonder and a spiritually significant moment. Whether observed through a telescope or honored with rituals, this celestial event is bound to leave a lasting impression on those who witness it.